Poker is a card game played by two or more players. It is a game of chance, but one in which strategic decisions made on the basis of probability, psychology and game theory can significantly improve a player’s chances of winning. In the long run, winning at poker depends primarily on one’s ability to minimize risk and maximize profit by betting correctly when necessary.

The game is governed by a set of rules regulating the sequence of play and the number and types of cards dealt, and by the betting procedures that must be followed. The game may be played with a fixed number of cards or a variable number of cards dealt to each player. The cards are usually dealt face down. After the initial deal, a series of betting rounds begins. Depending on the rules of the game, players can choose to exchange some or all of their cards for new ones.

Players can also misinform each other about the strength of their hands by placing bets that signal weakness or by bluffing. Ultimately, the strongest hand wins the pot of money.

Professional poker players are expert at extracting signals from noise across multiple channels, including body language and eye contact, to gain an advantage over their opponents. While playing online, they compensate for the lack of in-person knowledge by building behavioral dossiers on their opponents and buying or selling records of their “hand histories.”